Chittagong Port-officially known as Chattogram Port-is the largest and busiest seaport in Bangladesh, handling nearly 90% of the country’s import‑export trade. Situated on the Karnaphuli River estuary, about 11 kilometers from the Bay of Bengal, it has served as a vital maritime gateway for centuries, with historical roots dating back to ancient trade routes. Today, the port operates as a major hub for South Asia, connecting Bangladesh with global markets and supporting industries ranging from textiles to logistics. Its modern facilities, expanding container terminals, and strategic location make it the backbone of the nation’s economy, even as it occasionally faces operational challenges due to strikes, congestion, and rising trade volumes.

Flood risk management in 2024 focuses on adapting to more frequent and intense climate‑driven floods. Governments are strengthening early‑warning systems, upgrading drainage and river defenses, and improving land‑use planning to reduce exposure. Rising sea levels and extreme rainfall have pushed countries to prioritize long‑term resilience.

At the same time, agencies are coordinating emergency responses more effectively. Lessons from recent global flood disasters highlight the need for stronger infrastructure, community preparedness, and climate‑resilient development.

The Sylhet-Jaflong Bypass Bridge, also known as the Hazrat Shah Paran Bridge, connects Golapganj Upazila to the scenic Jaflong region. It plays a vital role in easing traffic flow and improving access to Jaflong’s natural attractions.

This bridge enhances regional connectivity, linking Sylhet city with the northeastern border zone. It supports tourism and trade by providing a direct route to Jaflong’s hills, rivers, and cultural sites.

Payra Port, located in Patuakhali under the Barishal Division, is the third seaport of Bangladesh and one of the country’s most ambitious maritime projects. Positioned near the Bay of Bengal, it aims to reduce pressure on Chittagong and Mongla ports while boosting national trade capacity. With ongoing development and expanding facilities, Payra Port is expected to play a major role in Bangladesh’s economic growth